A wholesale PSBN turning tool holder is a crucial component in machining, providing stability and precision for cutting tools when working with hard materials like hardened steel, cast iron, and superalloys. Selecting the right holder is essential for achieving optimal performance, extending tool life, and ensuring high-quality surface finishes. This comprehensive guide explores the different types, key features, and selection considerations for PSBN turning tool holders available in the wholesale market.
Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN or PSBN) is an extremely hard synthetic material used for cutting tools designed to machine hardened ferrous materials. A PSBN turning tool holder is the interface that securely holds the PSBN cutting insert, providing the necessary rigidity and stability during the turning process. These holders are designed to withstand the high cutting forces and temperatures generated when machining hard materials.
A typical PSBN turning tool holder consists of the following components:
There are various types of wholesale PSBN turning tool holders available to suit different machining applications. The main types include:
Designed for external turning operations, these holders have the insert pocket positioned on the outside of the shank. They are available in various shank sizes and insert styles.
Used for internal turning or boring operations, these holders have a long, slender shank to reach into deep bores. Rigidity is a critical factor for boring bars, especially for small diameters and long overhangs.
Specifically designed for threading operations, these holders feature a precise insert pocket to ensure accurate thread profiles.
Used for parting or cut-off operations, these holders provide a stable platform for the cut-off insert.
Choosing the right wholesale PSBN turning tool holder is crucial for optimal performance and tool life. Consider the following factors:
Ensure that the holder's shank size and style are compatible with your machine tool's turret or spindle. Common shank sizes include square shanks (e.g., 20mm, 25mm) and rectangular shanks. At Wayleading Tools, we offer a wide range of compatible tool holders.
The holder must be compatible with the specific PSBN insert style and size required for your application. Common insert shapes include triangular (TNGG), square (SNGG), rhombic (CNGG), and round (RNGN). Check the insert manufacturer's recommendations for the appropriate holder.
Look for holders made from high-quality materials such as alloy steel or hardened steel. The holder's construction should be robust and rigid to minimize vibration and deflection during cutting. Heat treatment is also important for durability.
The clamping system should provide a secure and repeatable clamping force to prevent insert movement during cutting. Common clamping systems include screw-on, lever-lock, and wedge-lock designs. Evaluate the ease of use and clamping force of each system.
If coolant is required for your application, choose a holder with integrated coolant channels that deliver coolant directly to the cutting edge. This can improve tool life and surface finish. Internal coolant delivery is generally more effective than external coolant delivery.
The holder's rake angle affects the cutting action and chip formation. Positive rake holders are generally used for softer materials, while negative rake holders are better suited for harder materials and interrupted cuts. Choose the rake angle that is appropriate for your application. The website Wayleading Tools has additional information to help guide your decision.
Minimize the holder overhang (the distance from the turret to the cutting edge) to maximize rigidity and minimize vibration. Excessive overhang can lead to chatter and poor surface finish.
Investing in high-quality wholesale PSBN turning tool holders offers several benefits:
Wholesale PSBN turning tool holders can be purchased from various sources, including:
Proper maintenance of PSBN turning tool holders is essential for ensuring optimal performance and extending their lifespan. Follow these guidelines:
Here are some common problems that can occur with PSBN turning tool holders and how to troubleshoot them:
Possible causes: Excessive cutting forces, improper insert selection, worn holder, insufficient rigidity. Solutions: Reduce cutting forces, select a more robust insert, replace the worn holder, increase rigidity.
Possible causes: Excessive overhang, insufficient rigidity, improper cutting parameters, worn holder. Solutions: Reduce overhang, increase rigidity, adjust cutting parameters, replace the worn holder.
Possible causes: Vibration, improper cutting parameters, worn insert, worn holder. Solutions: Reduce vibration, adjust cutting parameters, replace the worn insert, replace the worn holder.
A PSBN turning tool holder is used to securely hold PSBN cutting inserts during turning operations on hardened ferrous materials. It provides stability and precision for machining materials like hardened steel, cast iron, and superalloys.
Consider factors such as machine tool compatibility, insert style and size, holder material, clamping system, coolant delivery, and holder overhang when selecting a PSBN turning tool holder.
Regularly clean the holder, inspect it for damage, lubricate the clamping system, and store it in a dry, clean environment.
Selecting the correct wholesale PSBN turning tool holder is critical for efficient and precise machining of hardened materials. Consider the factors outlined in this guide to ensure you choose the optimal holder for your specific application. With proper selection, maintenance, and troubleshooting, you can maximize the performance and lifespan of your PSBN turning tool holders.
Data Source: ISCAR Cutting Tools Website